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Chapter - 1 | परिचय (Introduction)
Macroeconomics: Introduction | 12 Macroeconomics | Chapter -1 (Part -1)
Economy: Simplification and Its Limitations | 12 Macroeconomics | Chapter -1 (Part -2)
Adam Smith and The Birth of Modern Economics | 12 Macroeconomics | Chapter -1 (Part -3)
The Rise of Macroeconomics and John Maynard Keynes | 12 Macroeconomics | Chapter -1 (Part -4)
Capitalist Country, Entrepreneur and Factor Costs in Brief | 12 Macroeconomics | Chapter 1 (Part -5)
Capitalist Economies and the Context of our Textbook | 12 Macroeconomics | Chapter -1 (Part -6)
Four Major Sectors from the Macroeconomic Point of View | 12 Macroeconomics | Chapter -1 (Part -7)
Commerce | Economics (अर्थशास्त्र) Class - 12 | Macroeconomics (समष्टि अर्थशास्त्र) | Chapter - 1 | परिचय (Introduction) Notes Pdf
Commerce | Economics (अर्थशास्त्र) Class - 12 | Macroeconomics (समष्टि अर्थशास्त्र) | Chapter - 1 | परिचय (Introduction) Impsrtant Questions Pdf
Chapter -2 | राष्ट्रीय आय का लेखांकन (National Income Accounting)
National Income Accouting: Introduction | 12 Macroeconomics | Chapter -2 | Part -1
Calculation of GDP by Expenditure Method - 12 Macroeconomics - Chapter -2 - Part - 12
Flow of Production, Final Goods and Intermediary Goods - 12 Macroeconomics - Chapter -2 - Part - 2
Stock and Flow - 12 Macroeconomics - Chapter -2 - Part - 3
Depreciation, Gross Investment and Net Investment - 12 Macroeconomics - Chapter -2 - Part - 4
Do Capital Goods increase production of Consumer Goods- - 12 Macroeconomics - Chapter -2 - Part - 5
Circular Flow of Income - 12 Macroeconomics - Chapter -2 - Part - 6
Methods of Calculating National Income - 12 Macroeconomics - Chapter -2 - Part - 7
Increased Spending leads to Increased Income - 12 Macroeconomics - Chapter -2 - Part - 8
The Product and Value Added Method - 12 Macroeconomics - Chapter -2 - Part - 9
The Product and Value Added Method- Inventory - 12 Macroeconomics - Chapter -2 - Part - 10
The Product and Value Added Method- Inventory Part-2 - 12 Macroeconomics - Chapter -2 - Part - 11
Calculation of GDP by Expenditure Method Part-2 - 12 Macroeconomics - Chapter -2 - Part- 13
Calculation of GDP by Income Method - 12 Macroeconomics - Chapter -2 - Part - 14
Factor Cost, Basic Prices and Market Prices - 12 Macroeconomics - Chapter -2 - Part - 15
Production Taxes vs Product Taxes - 12 Macroeconomics - Chapter -2 - Part - 16
Figuring Out National Income from GDP - 12 Macroeconomics - Chapter -2 - Part - 17
Figuring Out Personal Disposable from National Income - 12 Macroeconomics - Chapter -2 - Part - 18
GDP, GNP, NDP, NNP at Market Prices and at Factor Costs - 12 Macroeconomics - Chapter -2 - Part - 19
GDP- Nominal and Real - 12 Macroeconomics - Chapter -2 - Part - 20
CPI- Consumer Price Index (Part-1) - 12 Macroeconomics - Chapter -2 - Part - 21
CPI- Consumer Price Index (Part-2) - 12 Macroeconomics - Chapter -2 - Part - 22
GDP and Welfare - 12 Macroeconomics - Chapter -2 - Part - 23
Underestimation of GDP - 12 Macroeconomics - Chapter -2 - Part - 24
chapter 2 notes
Imp Questions
Chapter -3 | मुद्रा और बैंकिंग (Money and Banking)
Money and Banking: Introduction | 12 Macroeconomics | Chapter -3 | Part - 1
Functions of Money (मुद्रा के कार्य) - 12 Macroeconomics - Chapter -3 - Part - 2
Movement Towards a Less-Cash (Cashless) Economy - 12 Macroeconomics - Chapter -3 - Part - 3
Demand and Supply of Money (Part-1) - 12 Macroeconomics - Chapter -3 - Part - 4
Demand and Supply of money (Part-2) - 12 Macroeconomics - Chapter -3 - Part - 5
Supply of Money- Commercial Banks - 12 Macroeconomics - Chapter -3 - Part - 6
Process of Deposit and Loan Creation - 12 Macroeconomics - Chapter -3 - Part - 7
Money Creation by Banking System Part- 1 - 12 Macroeconomics - Chapter -3 - Part - 9_2
Money Creation by Banking System Part- 1 - 12 Macroeconomics - Chapter -3 - Part - 9
Money Creation by Banking System Part- 2 - 12 Macroeconomics - Chapter -3 - Part - 10
Limits to Credit Creation and Money Multiplier - 12 Macroeconomics - Chapter -3 - Part - 11
Policy Tools to Control Money Supply - 12 Macroeconomics - Chapter -3 - Part - 12
Open Market Operations - Repo and Reverse Repo - 12 Macroeconomics - Chapter -3 - Part - 13
Policy Tools to Control Money Supply - Money and Banking - 12 Macroeconomics - Chapter -3 - Part-14
Demand for Money- The Transaction Motive - 12 Macroeconomics - Chapter -3 - Part - 15
Relation between the Aggregate Transaction Demand for Money and the GDP - 12 Macroeconomics- Ch3-P16
Speculative Demand for Money- Introduction - 12 Macroeconomics - Chapter -3 - Part - 17
Demand for Money- The Speculative Motive (Part- 1) - 12 Macroeconomics - Chapter -3 - Part - 18
Demand for Money- The Speculative Motive (Part- 2) - 12 Macroeconomics - Chapter -3 - Part - 19
Various Measures of Supply of Money - 12 Macroeconomics - Chapter -3 - Part - 20
chapter 3 Mac notes
Imp Q chapter-3 Mac
Chapter -4 | आय और रोजगार के निर्धारण (Determination of Income and Employment)
Determination of Income and Employment: Introduction | 12 Macroeconomics | Chapter -4 | Part - 1
Components of Aggregate Demand - 12 Macroeconomics - Chapter -4 - Part - 2
Consumption as a Component of Aggregate Demand - 12 Macroeconomics - Chapter -4 - Part - 3
Marginal Propensity to Consume (MPC), MPS, APC and APS - 12 Macroeconomics - Chapter -4 - Part - 4
Investment as a Components of Aggregate Demand - 12 Macroeconomics - Chapter -4 - Part - 5
How 'Y' Stands for both GDP and Income in Y=𝑰 ̅ + 𝑪 ̅ + cY - 12 Macroeconomics - Chap -4 - Part - 6
Impact of excluding Government sector in the income determination - 12 Macroeco - Chap -4 - Part - 7
Determination of Equilibrium Income in The Short Run - 12 Macroeconomics - Chapter -4 - Part - 8
Graphical and Algebraic Methods to determine Equilibrium Income - 12 Macroeco - Chap -4 - Part - 9
Effect of an Autonomous change in AD on Y- Part 1 - 12 Macroeco - Chap - 4 - Part - 10
Effect of an Autonomous change in AD on Y- Part 2 - 12 Macroeconomics - Chap - 4 - Part - 11
Effect of an Autonomous change in AD on Y- Graphical Representation - 12 Macroeco - Chap - 4 - P- 12
The Multiplier Mechanism (गुणक क्रियाविधि) - 12 Macroeconomics - Chap - 4 - Part - 13
Paradox of Thrift (मितव्ययिता का विरोधाभास)- Part 1 - 12 Macroeconomics - Chap - 4 - Part - 14
Paradox of Thrift (मितव्ययिता का विरोधाभास)- Part 2 - 12 Macroeconomics - Chap - 4 - Part - 15
Determination of Employment and its Relation with Income - 12 Macroeconomics - Chap - 4 - Part - 16
chapter notes
Imp Questions
Chapter - 5 | सरकारी बजट एवं अर्थव्यवस्था (Government Budget and The Economy)
Government Budget and the Economy: Introduction | 12 Macroeconomics | Chapter - 5 | Part - 1
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chapter notes
Imp Questions
Chapter - 6 | खुली अर्थव्यवस्था (Open Economy)
Open Economy Macroeconomics- Introduction | 12 Macroeconomics | Chapter -6 | Part - 1
Part 2
Part 3_2
Part 4
Part 5_2
Part 6_2
part 7
part 8
part 9
part 10_2
Part 11_2
chapter notes
Imp questions
Preview - Commerce | Class 12th समष्टि अर्थशास्त्र (Macroeconomics)
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